15446 BEL-RED ROAD, SUITE #400
REDMOND, WA 98052
425.558.9998 | info@rouhfardental.com
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Dental Tips & Terminology
Toothache
Clean the area around the sore tooth thoroughly. Rinse the mouth vigorously with warm salt water or use dental floss to dislodge trapped food or debris. DO NOT place aspirin on the gum or on the aching tooth. If face is swollen, apply a cold compress. See a dentist as soon as possible.
Cut or Bitten Tongue, Lip or Cheek
Apply ice to bruised areas. If there is bleeding, apply firm but gentle pressure with a clean gauze or cloth. If bleeding does not stop after 15 minutes or it cannot be controlled by simple pressure, go to the nearest hospital for treatment.
Knocked Out Permanent Tooth
Find the tooth. Handle the tooth by the top (crown), not the root portion. You may rinse the tooth, but DO NOT clean or handle the tooth unnecessarily. Try to reinsert it in its socket. Have the patient hold the tooth in place by biting on a clean gauze or cloth. If you cannot reinsert the tooth, transport the tooth in a cup containing milk or water. See a dentist IMMEDIATELY! Time is a critical factor in saving the tooth.
Broken Braces and Wires
If a broken appliance can be removed easily, take it out. If it cannot, cover the sharp or protruding portion with cotton balls, gauze, or chewing gum, cheek, or tongue, DO NOT remove it. Take the patient to a dentist immediately. Loose or broken appliances that don't bother the patient don't usually require emergency attention.
Broken/Fractured Tooth or Filling fell out
Rinse the injured area with warm water. Place cold compresses over the face in the area of the injury. Locate and save any broken tooth fragments. Immediate dental attention is necessary.
Bleeding after Baby Tooth Falls Out
Fold and pack a clean gauze or cloth over the bleeding area. Have the child bite on the gauze with pressure for 15 minutes. This may be repeated more than once. If bleeding persists, see a dentist.
Cold/Canker Sores
Many patients occasionally suffer from "cold" or "canker" sores. Usually over-the-counter preparations give relief. Because some serious diseases may begin as sores, it is important to have a dental evaluation if theses sores persist.
- Abscess - infection caused by severe decay, gum disease or trauma.
- Amalgam - a mixture of silver and mercury that has been used for fillings since the mid 1800s.
- Expands and contracts over time, and may eventually damage or fracture the tooth.
- Anesthetic - an agent that causes loss of sensation with or without the loss of consciousness.
- Anterior Teeth - the teeth in the front of the mouth (centrals, laterals, and cuspids).
- Antiseptic - a chemical agent which can be applied to living tissues to destroy germs.






